Do you send a 1099 to an LLC or a corporation?

Payments to corporations are generally not reported on Form 1099-NEC or 1099-MISC. An LLC is different: whether it gets a 1099 depends on how it is taxed, and the W-9 tells you.

The short answer

Recipient1099 for 2026 services of $2,000 or more?
Individual or sole proprietorYes
Single-member LLC that is disregarded (taxed like its owner)Yes, in the owner's name
LLC taxed as a partnershipYes
LLC taxed as a C or S corporationGenerally no
C or S corporationGenerally no
Attorney or law firm, including a corporationYes

The $2,000 threshold applies to payments made in 2026. See the threshold guide.

Use the W-9 to decide

Ask every contractor for a Form W-9 before you pay them. Its tax classification box shows whether the payee is an individual or sole proprietor, a C corporation, an S corporation, a partnership, or an LLC taxed as one of those. The W-9 also gives you the name and TIN to report, and any exempt payee code.

If a payee does not give you a TIN, you must backup withhold 24% from reportable payments.

Single-member LLCs

A single-member LLC that is disregarded for tax purposes is reported like its owner. Publication 1099 says to put the owner's name on the first name line and the LLC's name on the second. Use the TIN the W-9 shows, as its instructions direct. If the LLC is taxed as a corporation or partnership, report the LLC's own EIN.

In an IRIS CSV, the name must match the TIN. When the TIN is the owner's SSN, use Name Type I with the owner's first and last name. A name that does not match the TIN causes business rules SHAREDIRFORM014 and 015. See IRIS error codes.

Payments to corporations that you still report

The corporate exemption has exceptions. These payments are reported even when the payee is a corporation:

See 1099s for attorney payments for the details.

Other payments that need no 1099-NEC or 1099-MISC

Not sure about a payee? Walk through do I need to file a 1099.

Frequently asked questions

Do I send a 1099 to an S corporation?
Generally no. Payments to S and C corporations are exempt, except payments for legal services, medical and health care payments, and a few others.
Do I send a 1099 to a single-member LLC?
Yes, if it is disregarded for tax purposes, which is the default. Report it in the owner's name with the TIN from its W-9.
What if the contractor will not give me a W-9?
You must backup withhold 24% from reportable payments and still file the 1099.
Does a law firm that is a corporation get a 1099?
Yes. The corporate exemption does not apply to payments for legal services.

Sources

Last reviewed November 1, 2026.

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